These tables show all vessels carried on the books of the Royal Navy in the period 1840-1880.
Name: Follow links in this column for more information, and for details of the career of unarmoured wooden screw vessels (or for snippets for other vessels in service in the period 1840-1880).
Launched: '1800a' means acquired in 1800; '1800r' means renamed in 1800 to name shown in 'Name' column; see 'Note' column for original name, under which entry other details are given.
Fate: year of sale, breaking up or loss; if lost or sold for reuse see details in 'Note' column.
H(ull): C = composite, I = iron, S = steel, W = wood.
P(ropulsion): H = hydraulic, P = paddle, S = screw, W = sail.
B.M. = burthen
, builders measure (tons).
Disp. = displacement (tons); during this period displacement was replacing burthen as a measure of the 'size' of vessels.
Guns = initial number of guns (may have been different later in career). TT = torpedo tubes.
SB = ships book in the National Archives, London: ADM 135/xxx (giving the history of the maintenance of the ship - hull, machinery and armament - from construction to disposal).
Note: '1800 = Nnnnnn' means renamed to Nnnnnn in 1800; '1850 screw 1000 bm' means converted to a screw ship of 1000 tons burthen in 1850. c.h. = coal hulk; d.s. = depot ship.; h.s. = harbour service; r.s = receiving ship; t.s. = training ship; MV = mortar vessel; WV = watch vessel; YC = yard craft. Merchant ship names in italics. Data in red are alternate data when sources disagree.
The data are mainly derived from
these sources. For vessels not given here, try Paul Benyon's
Index of 19th Century Naval Vessels. For earlier vessels, go to Mike Phillip's
Ships of the Old Navy.
Name | Launched | Fate | H. | P. | Type | B.M. | Disp. | Guns | S.B. | Note |
Aboukir | 1848.04.04 | 1877 | W | W | Second rate | 3080 | | 90 | 1 | 1858 screw |
Abundance | 1855r | | | | | | | | | See: Alfred 1855 |
Abyssinia | 1870.02.19 | 1903 | I | S | Breastwork monitor | | 2900 | 4 | | |
Acheron | 1835.10.23 | 1855 | W | P | Sloop | 720 | 1006 | | | Launched 1838.08.23 |
Acheron | 1904r | | | | | | | | | See: Northumberland 1866 |
Achille | 1798.04.16 | 1865 | W | W | Third rate | 1981 | | 74 | | 1823 rebuilt |
Achilles | 1863.12.23 | 1923 | I | S | Broadside ironclad frigate | 6121 | 9820 | 20 | 2 | First iron ship built in Royal Naval dockyard. 1886 h.s. |
Acorn | 1838.11.15 | 1869 | W | W | 2nd class brig | 485 | | 12 | | 1861 c.h. |
Actaeon | 1831.01.31 | 1889 | W | W | Sixth rate | 620 | | 16 | | 1856 survey ship. 1866 hospital ship. 1870 hulk |
Actaeon | 1886r | | | | | | | | | See: Vernon 1832 |
Actaeon | 1905r | | | | | | | | | See: Ariadne 1859 |
Actaeon II | 1906r | | | | | | | | | See: Dido 1869 |
Active | 1799.12.14 | 1860 | W | W | Fifth rate | 1058 | | 38 | | 1833 = Argo |
Active | 1845.07.19 | 1908 | W | W | Fifth rate | 1627 | | 36 | | 1863 t.s. 1867.07 = Tyne. 1867.11 = Durham |
Active | 1869.03.13 | 1906 | I | S | Corvette | 2322 | 3080 | 10 | 3 | |
Adder | 1837.05a | 1870 | W | P | Packet | 240 | 272 | 1 | | 1826 launched. Transferred from Post Office, ex-Crocodile. 1848 dockyard tender |
Adelaide | 1848.05a | 1850 | W | W | Cutter | 140 | | | | Ex-slaver. 1850.10.09 wrecked Banana Island, W. Africa |
Admiralty | 1814.05.21 | 1870 | W | W | Yacht | 115 | | 0 | | 1830.07 = Plymouth. 1866 = YC.1 |
Adventure | 1821r | | | | | | | | | See: Aid 1809 |
Adventure | 1857r | | | | | | | | | See: Resolute 1855 |
Advice | 1837.04a | 1870 | W | P | Packet | 197 | | 1 | 5 | 1827 launched. Transferred from Post Office, ex-Vixen. 1849 tug |
Aeolus | 1825.06.17 | 1886 | W | W | Fifth rate | 1035 | | 46 | | 1846 store ship. 1855 accommodation ship. 1861 lazarette |
Aetna | 1824.05.14 | 1846 | W | W | Bomb vessel | 375 | | 6 | | 1826 survey vessel. 1846 sold Bristol Seamen's Friendly Society. |
Aetna | 1855.05.03 | 1855 | W | S | Floating battery | 1469 | | 14 | | 1855.05.03 caught fire on stocks and launched herself |
Aetna | 1856.04.05 | 1873 | W | S | Floating battery | 1558 | | 16 | 6 | 1866 h.s. 1873 accidentally burnt |
Africa | 1859r | | | | | | | | | See: Euryalus 1803 |
Africa | 1862.03.29 | 1862 | W | S | Sloop | 669 | 913 | | 7 | 1862.08 = China, sold to Chinese Imperial Customs. 1865 resold to Egyptian government |
Africaine | 1827.12.20 | 1903 | W | W | Fifth rate | 1173 | | 46 | | Never commissioned. 1867 Trinity House hulk |
African | 1825.08.30 | 1862 | W | P | Gunvessel | 295 | 487 | 2 | | Laid down as Dee. Later tug |
African | 1865.11.27 | 1907 | I | S | Tug | 36 | 41 | 0 | 8 | |
Agamemnon | 1852.05.22 | 1870 | W | S | 2nd rate, 2 decker | 3102 | 4614 | 91 | | |
Agamemnon | 1879.09.17 | 1903 | I | S | Turret ship | | 8510 | 6 | | Broken up |
Agincourt | 1817.03.19 | 1884 | W | W | Third rate | 1747 | | 74 | | 1848 t.s. 1866 hospital ship. 1870 r.s. |
Agincourt | 1865.03.27 | 1960 | I | S | Broadside ironclad frigate | 6638 | 10600 | 36 | | Laid down as Captain. 1895 t.s. |
Aid | 1809.04.04 | 1853 | W | W | Transport | 314 | | 10 | | 1817 survey ship. 1821 = Adventure. 1830 sloop. 1839 transport |
Aigle | 1801.09.23 | 1870 | W | W | Fifth rate | 990 | 567 | 44 | | 1831 24 gun 6th rate. 1853 c.h. 1870 torpedo target |
Ajax | 1809.05.02 | 1864 | W | W | Third rate | 1761 | | 74 | 9 | 1848 screw blockship 60 guns |
Ajax | 1867r | | | | | | | | | See: Vanguard 1835 |
Ajax | 1880.03.10 | 1904 | I | S | Turret ship | | 8510 | 6 | | Sold for breaking up |
Akbar | 1806r | | | | | | | | | See: Cornwallis 1801 |
Akbar | 1862r | | | | | | | | | See: Hero 1816 |
Alacrity | 1856.03.20 | 1864 | W | S | Gunvessel | 675 | 860 | 4 | 10 | |
Alacrity | 1872a | 1882 | W | W | Schooner | 85 | | 1 | | ex Ethel |
Alarm | 1845.04.22 | 1904 | W | W | Sixth rate | 910 | | 26 | | 1860 c.h. 1900 landing stage |
Albacore | 1856.04.03 | 1885 | W | S | Gunboat | 232 | 284 | 4 | | |
Alban | 1826.12.27 | 1860 | W | P | Gunvessel | 295 | | 2 | | 1831 rebuilt 407 bm |
Albatross | 1842.03.28 | 1860 | W | W | 2nd class brig | 484 | | 16 | | |
Albatross | 1873.08.27 | 1889 | C | S | Sloop | 727 | 940 | 4 | | |
Albert | 1840.08.29 | 1850 | I | P | Exploration vessel | 457 | 340 | 3 | | 1843.07.13 wrecked. Later salved and transferred to Gambia govt. |
Alberta | 1863.10.03 | 1912 | W | P | Yacht | 370 | 391 | | | |
Albion | 1842.09.06 | 1884 | W | W | Second rate | 3111 | | 90 | | 1861 screw |
Alecto | 1839.09.07 | 1865 | W | P | Sloop | 800 | 878 | 4 | | |
Alert | 1835.09.24 | 1851 | W | W | Packet brig | 358 | | 8 | | |
Alert | 1848a | 1850 | W | W | Brig | | | 6 | | ex-slaver |
Alert | 1856.05.20 | 1896 | W | S | Sloop | 751 | 1044 | 17 | | 1878 survey ship. 1884 given to American research society |
Alexandra | 1875.04.07 | 1908 | I | S | Central battery ironclad | | 9490 | 22 | | Laid down as Superb. 1903 h.s. |
Alfred | 1819r | | | | | | | | | See: Asia 1811 |
Alfred | 1855.01a | 1856 | I | S | Storeship, bakery | 617 | | | | 1855.02 = Abundance |
Algerine | 1829.08.01 | 1844 | W | W | Brig-sloop | 231 | 297 | 10 | | |
Algerine | 1857.02.24 | 1894 | W | S | Gunboat | 299 | | 3 | 13 | 1872 sold for mercantile use as Algerine |
Algerine | 1880.01.26 | 1892 | C | S | Gunvessel | | 835 | 3 | | |
Algiers | 1854.01.26 | 1870 | W | S | 2nd rate, 2 decker | 3340 | 4730 | 91 | 11 | converted to screw on stocks |
Algiers | 1883r | | | | | | | | 12 | See: Anson 1860 |
Algiers | 1915r | | | | | | | | | See: Triumph 1870 |
Alligator | 1821.03.29 | 1865 | W | W | Sixth rate | 500 | | 28 | | 1841 d.s. 1842 troopship. 1846 hospital ship |
Amazon | 1821.08.15 | 1863 | W | W | Fifth rate | 1078 | | 46 | | 1844 28 gun 6th rate |
Amazon | 1865.05.23 | 1866 | W | S | Sloop | 1081 | 1525 | 4 | 14 | 1866.07.10 collided with SS Osprey off the Start, English Channel |
Amelia | 1856.05.19 | 1865 | W | S | Gunboat | 232 | 284 | 4 | 15 | |
Amelia | 1888r | | | | | | | | | See: Hawk 1869 |
America | 1810.04.21 | 1867 | W | W | Third rate | 1741 | | 74 | | 1835 50 gun 4th rate. 1864 target |
Amethyst | 1844.12.07 | 1869 | W | W | Sixth rate | 923 | | 26 | | Lent for use as cable vessel. 1869 then sold as cable vessel |
Amethyst | 1873.04.10 | 1887 | W | S | Corvette | 1405 | 1970 | 14 | 16 | |
Amphion | 1846.01.14 | 1864 | W | S | Frigate | 1474 | 2049 | 36 | | Ordered as sailer Ambuscade. Converted to screw on stocks |
Amphitrite | 1816.04.14 | 1875 | W | W | Fifth rate | 1064 | | 46 | | 1846 24 gun 6th rate. 1862 lent to contractors at Plymouth |
Andromache | 1832.08.27 | 1875 | W | W | Sixth rate | 709 | | 28 | | 1846 provision hulk. 1854 powder hulk |
Andromeda | 1829.01.06 | 1863 | W | W | Fifth rate | 1215 | | 46 | | 1846 provision hulk. Launched 1829.03 |
Angler | 1856.03.08 | 1869 | W | S | Gunboat | 212 | | 2 | 17 | |
Anson | 1812.05.11 | 1851 | W | W | Third rate | 1742 | | 74 | | 1831 h.s. 1844 convict ship in Tasmania |
Anson | 1860.09.15 | 1904 | W | S | Second rate | 3336 | 5500 | 91 | 12 | 1883 = Algiers |
Ant | 1856.03.22 | 1869 | W | S | Gunboat | 212 | | 2 | 18 | |
Ant | 1873.08.14 | 1926 | I | S | Flatiron gunboat | 245 | 241 | 1 | | 1917 boom defence vessel. 1921 target |
Antelope | 1802.11.10 | 1845 | W | W | Fourth rate | 1107 | | 50 | | 1818 troopship. 1824 convict ship |
Antelope | 1846.07.20 | 1883 | I | P | Sloop (packet) | 650 | 1055 | 4 | 19 | |
Apollo | 1805.06.27 | 1856 | W | W | Fifth rate | 1086 | | 38 | | 1836 troopship. 1853 storeship |
Arab | 1847.03.31 | 1879 | W | W | 2nd class brig | 481 | | 16 | | 1863 Coastguard. 1867 = WV.18 |
Arab | 1874.10.13 | 1889 | C | S | Sloop (1876: Gunvessel) | | 720 | 3 | | |
Arachne | 1847.03.30 | 1866 | W | W | Sloop | 602 | | 18 | | |
Archer | 1849.03.27 | 1866 | W | S | Sloop (1862: Corvette) | 971 | 1337 | 12 | 20 | |
Ardent | 1841.02.12 | 1865 | W | P | Sloop | 800 | 878 | 5 | | |
Arethusa | 1817.07.29 | 1883 | W | W | Fifth rate | 1085 | | 46 | | 1836 lazarette. 1844 = Bacchus. 1852 c.s. |
Arethusa | 1849.06.20 | 1934 | W | W | Fourth rate | 2132 | 3832 | 50 | 21 | 1861 screw. 1874 t.s. |
Argus | 1849.12.15 | 1881 | W | P | Sloop | 981 | 1630 | 6 | | |
Argus | 1884r | | | | | | | | | See: Imogene 1864 |
Ariadne | 1816.02.10 | 1841 | W | W | Sixth rate | 511 | | 20 | | |
Ariadne | 1859.06.04 | 1922 | W | S | Frigate | 3214 | 4583 | 26 | | 1880 part of Vernon torpedo t.s. 1884 t.s. 1905 = Actaeon |
Ariel | 1837.02a | 18?? | W | P | Packet | 149 | | 1 | | 1821 launched. Transferred from Post Office, ex-Arrow. 1850 Sold for mercentile service |
Ariel | 1854.07.11 | 1865 | W | S | Sloop | 486 | 625 | 9 | 22 | |
Ariel | 1873.02.11 | 1889 | C | S | Gunboat | 295 | 436 | 4 | 23 | 1877 Coastguard |
Armada | 1810.03.22 | 1863 | W | W | Third rate | 1749 | | 74 | | |
Arrogant | 1848.04.05 | 1867 | W | S | Frigate | 1872 | 2690 | 46 | 24 | |
Arrow | 1823.03.14 | 1852 | W | W | Cutter | 157 | | 10 | | 1831 Customs cutter |
Arrow | 1854.06.26 | 1862 | W | S | Gunvessel | 477 | 586 | 2 | 25 | |
Arrow | 1871.04.22 | 1922 | I | S | Flatiron gunboat | 245 | 241 | 1 | 26 | |
Asia | 1811.12.02 | 1865 | W | W | Third rate | 1763 | | 74 | | 1819 = Alfred. 1828 50 gun 4th rate |
Asia | 1824.01.19 | 1908 | W | W | Second rate | 2289 | | 84 | | 1858 guard ship |
Asp | 1837a | 1881 | W | P | Packet | 112 | | 1 | 27 | 1825 Launched. Transferred from Post Office, ex-Fury |
Assistance | 1850.03a | 1854 | W | W | Discovery vessel | 420 | | 2 | | 1835 Launched. Ex-Baboo, purchased. 1854.08.25 abandoned Bathurst Island, Artic |
Assistance | 1855.04.05 | 1860 | W | S | Troopship | 1793 | 2260 | | | 1860.06.07 wrecked near Hong Kong Wrecked 1860.06.01 |
Assistance | 1874.09.26 | 1897 | I | S | Troopship | | 2515 | 2 | | |
Assurance | 1856.03.13 | 1870 | W | S | Gunvessel | 681 | 860 | 4 | 28 | |
Astraea | 1810.05 | 1851 | W | W | Fifth rate | 956 | | 36 | | 1823 h.s. |
Atalanta | 1847.10.09 | 1868 | W | W | Brig | 549 | | 16 | | |
Atalanta | 1878r | | | | | | | | | See: Juno 1844 |
Atalante | 1860a | 1870 | I | S | Storeship | 295 | | | | Purchased as Atalante. 1861 = Manilla |
Atholl | 1820.11.23 | 1863 | W | W | Sixth rate | 503 | | 28 | | 1832 troopship |
Atlas | 1860.07.21 | 1904 | W | S | Second rate | 3318 | 5260 | 91 | 29 | Not completed for sea. 1884 lent to Metropolitan Asylum Board |
Audacious | 1869.02.27 | 1927 | I | S | Central battery ironclad | 3774 | 6010 | 14 | 30 | 1902 torpedo d.s. 1904 = Fisgard. 1906 t.s. 1914 = Imperiéuse, repair ship |
Aurora | 1809 | 18?? | W | W | Sloop | 247 | | 14 | | 1810.09 captured by France off Mauritius |
Aurora | 1814.02a | 1851 | W | W | Fifth rate | 1083 | | 38 | | 1808 launched. 1814.02.26 captured as Clorinde (French). 1832 c.h. |
Aurora | 1861.06.22 | 1881 | W | S | Frigate | 2558 | 3498 | 51 | | |
Avenger | 1845.08.05 | 1847 | W | P | Frigate | 1444 | | 10 | | 1847.12.20 wrecked on Sorelle Rocks, off North Africa, 246 drowned |
Avon | 1837a | 1863 | W | P | Packet | 360 | | 2 | 31 | 1825 Launched. Transferred from Post Office, ex-Thetis. 1839 transport. 1843 survey ship. 1849 tender |
Avon | 1867.10.02 | 1890 | C | S | Gunvessel | 467 | 603 | 4 | 32 | |
Azov | 1855.07.14 | 1899 | W | W | Schooner gunboat | 94 | | 2 | | 1859 h.s. |