British Consuls and Consuls-General at Zanzibar
Date | Name |
Consuls | |
1840-1857 | Atkins Hamerton |
1858-1860 | Christopher Palmer Rigby |
1861-1862 | Lewis Pelly |
1862-1865 | Robert Lambert Playfair |
1865-1870 | Henry Adrian Churchill |
1870-1873 | John Kirk |
Consuls-General | |
1873-1886 | John Kirk |
1887-1888 | Claude Maxwell Macdonald |
1888-1891 | Charles Bean Euan Smith |
1891-1893 | Gerald Portal |
1893-1894 | James Rennell Rodd |
1894-1900 | Arthur Henry Hardinge |
1900-1904 | Charles Norton Edgecumbe Eliot |
1904-1909 | Basil Shillito Cave |
1909-1913 | Edward Clarke |
In 1891 a British protectorate was established under a Consul-General subject to the Foreign Office. In 1913 the Colonial Office assumed control, although the form of the protectorate remained, and a Resident was appointed. In 1963 Zanzibar became independent, and in 1964 it joined neighbouring Tanganyika to form Tanzania.
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